Assess the situation
Fill in what you know. Estimates are fine. Count the fruit that is missing if you can.
Emergency vet or poison control: which do I call?
Because no safe or toxic dose has been established for cats, any amount is treated as an emergency. Calling early gives your vet the most options, such as inducing vomiting at the clinic when it is appropriate and checking kidney values.
Go straight to an emergency vet if…
- Your cat is vomiting, will not eat, is very lethargic, or is drinking or urinating much more or much less
- Your cat ate any amount of grapes, raisins, currants, or sultanas and your vet or poison control advises going in
- Your cat has kidney disease or other health problems
- You cannot tell how much was eaten
Call poison control first if…
- Your cat ate a small amount and seems normal
- You want to know whether your cat should be made to vomit at the clinic
- You want a case number and treatment plan to hand to your vet
What to watch for after a cat eats grapes or raisins
Very few cat cases have been published, so this timeline combines the signs seen in reported cats with the better-documented course in dogs.
Early signs
- Vomiting (sometimes with pieces of fruit)
- Lethargy
- Diarrhea or loss of appetite
Possible kidney injury (documented in dogs, reported in two cats)
- Drinking and urinating more, or much less
- Weakness, dehydration
- Abdominal discomfort
Kidney failure if it develops
- Little or no urine
- Bad breath, mouth ulcers
- Collapse
Published data behind these estimates
These are the main published data. Most of it is from dogs; the cat data is small and cannot set a safe or toxic dose. That is why this calculator treats any amount as an emergency instead of using dose cutoffs.
| Finding | Source and details |
|---|---|
| ASPCA: sources disagree | One ASPCA article says cats may also be affected; an ASPCA blog post says grapes and raisins are toxic to dogs but not to cats. |
| Cats: anecdotal only | Merck Veterinary Manual: anecdotal reports exist of kidney failure in cats and ferrets after eating grapes or raisins, but there are no published case reports. |
| Cats: 2 cases of kidney failure | UK Veterinary Poisons Information Service cases of acute renal failure in cats, as summarized in the 2022 Dutch study. |
| Cats: 13 cases, 2 with signs | Dutch poison center study (2022): of 13 cats, 2 developed clinical signs and none developed acute kidney injury. The authors wrote that whether cats develop kidney injury is still not clear. |
| Dogs only: 9 g/kg grapes, 2.8 g/kg raisins | Lowest doses linked to kidney injury in dog case data. Shown for context only; these dog numbers are not used for cats. |
Any amount of grapes or raisins is treated as an emergency for cats because there is no established safe or toxic dose for cats. Every result on this calculator is Emergency: act now. There is no Urgent tier, no lower tier, and no "safe" result. The dose shown (grams of fruit per kg, using average weights of 5 g per grape and 1 g per raisin) is only an estimate to share with your vet or poison control. It does not change the result.